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Un plan pour réduire des deux tiers l’empreinte carbone du rugby

Par AFP
Écosse, Royaume-Uni - 9 février 2025 ; Les supporters se tiennent sur les marches dans l'espoir de voir les joueurs arriver avant le match du Tournoi des Six Nations entre l'Écosse et l'Irlande au stade Murrayfield de la Scottish Gas à Édimbourg, en Écosse. (Photo de David Fitzgerald/Sportsfile via Getty Images)

Modifier les modes de transport, rénover les enceintes ou élargir les offres végétariennes dans les stades : le groupe d’études Shift Project propose plusieurs solutions pour réduire des deux tiers l’empreinte carbone du football et du rugby d’ici 2050, selon ses travaux publiés jeudi 13 février.

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« Les pratiques de deux sports majeurs français cumulés ont produit 2,2 millions de tonnes de CO² en 2022, l’équivalent de l’émission d’une ville comme Rennes », selon Jean-Noël Geist, coordinateur du Shift Project pour le sport.

« Les pratiques de deux sports majeurs français cumulés ont produit 2,2 millions de tonnes de CO² en 2022, l’équivalent de l’émission d’une ville comme Rennes »

Dans le sport professionnel, les déplacements représentent à eux seuls 80 % des émissions : 68 % pour les spectateurs, 7 % pour les déplacements des équipes et 5 % pour les salariés, selon l’étude.

L’étude propose de développer les solutions de transports en commun pour accéder aux stades et d’installer des bornes de recharge électrique sur leurs parkings pour les particuliers.

« La LFP met en place des choses », souligne le chef de projet Alan Lemoine. Dans sa Licence club, la Ligue de football professionnel accompagne la transition écologique du football français en récompensant les clubs vertueux. L’instance a précisé dans un communiqué publié mercredi que 25 % des déplacements des équipes professionnelles se font en train.

L’usage du rail se heurte toutefois à des questions de sécurité, aux besoins de récupération des sportifs et à des questions d’organisation : il faudrait affréter des trains de nuit pour ramener les équipes.

Réduire le bilan carbone de 68 % d’ici à 2050

Côté rugby, la Ligue nationale (LNR) a mis en place cette saison une plateforme dédiée au covoiturage pour les supporters se rendant aux matchs et met régulièrement en avant cette solution.

Pour réduire la consommation, les travaux proposent d’agir sur plusieurs leviers comme la rénovation des enceintes ou la multiplication d’offres végétariennes dans les stades, afin de limiter le méthane produit par les bovins.

En jouant sur ces leviers, foot et rugby pourraient réduire leur bilan carbone de « 68 % d’ici à 2050, sans toucher à la façon dont sont organisées les compétitions », précise Alain Lemoine.

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Mais il note que « la tendance est plutôt à l’amplification des compétitions ». La Coupe du monde de football passe de 32 à 48 équipes pour l’édition 2026 et se tiendra dans trois vastes pays : le Mexique, les États-Unis et le Canada.

Au rugby, des clubs sud-africains ont rejoint la Champions Cup européenne.

L’étude établit qu’1 % des matchs de football internationaux représentent à eux seuls 37 % des émissions de gaz à effet de serre du secteur.

Le Shift Project œuvre en faveur d’une économie libérée de la contrainte carbone. Son fondateur, Jean-Marc Jancovici, s’est fait connaître du grand public en publiant, avec le dessinateur Christophe Blain, la BD « Le monde sans fin », vendue à plus d’un million d’exemplaires.

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Ellis Heights 6 minutes ago
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PT 1 hour ago
Ireland survive wild match in Rome to bag bonus point win over Italy

🙏We are gathered here today to mourn Irish rugby. After many many years of being mediocre, they incredibly got themselves to a No 1 world ranking, which they miraculously held on to for around 14 months. However, despite reaching this incredible feat, they've always underperformed at World Cups, never ever making it past the quarter finals. This form, which could only be described as ‘choking’, also carried through to the 6 nations. Last year they were tipped to win a grand slam, but were beaten by England, so although they won last years 6 nations, they effectively choked again by not winning the grand slam. This year they were tipped by many, along with their mostly delusional media & some fans, to again grand slam the 6 nations, & in the process win a 3rd previously never done before consecutive 6 nations as well. However, they choked once again & not only did they not win the 6 nations or indeed the grand slam, they ended up 3rd on the 6 nations table. It is also a mystery how they got away with nefarious tactics, among other things, such as illegal & dangerous tactics at rucks for years, & also using multiple lazy runners etc, both of which incredibly hardly ever got pinged by referees? Irish rugby will most likely never again reach the highs it has over the last several years. It's over! 🙏


“Ashes to ashes

Dust to dust

Irish rugby is done

Everyone has you sussed”.

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RedWarriors 3 hours ago
France deny England and clinch Six Nations title in Paris

I think we need to call out the red card non-decision here and acknowledge the damage that France, through Galthie, have done to confidence in the officaiting and citing process.

It started when Garry Ringrose had club matches included in his ban following similar precedents for (Atonio, Haouas, Danty) who were all carded/cited in match just before fallow week and club matches counted. Ntamacks citing was in week 1 and harder to demonstrate availability for club match with another International match between. Preceednt ~(O’Mahony 2021) was followed. Reading the written decision for Ntamack shows that Galthie understood this perfectly. Yet after the Ringrose ban included club matches, Galthie publicly goes berserk screaming ‘Injustice (against France”. Again, he knows the precedents for Ringrose are all French and indeed the only person preceding Ntamack to have club matches count in that situation was France’s Willemse.

The media swallowed this up wholesale and the story started circulating and being added to without a single journalist/pundit (except rush Mirror) actually reading the Ntamack decision. Sneaky Ireland had better briefs than honest naive France was one random addition by a pundit which becamse accpeted fact without checking etc and added to the circulation.

Angered by losing his star player Galthie again lashes out. He knows know he can de facto attack individual players, the media won’t intervene and as long as he doesnt directly attack an individual official he will stay out of trouble.

So he attacks players who then het threatened by some lunatic French supporters online. Ireland are ‘Butchers’ apparently. The passive head contact earning Nash a yellow now becomes a double head hit on Barrassi, requiring a double red.

France who have more dangerous tackle citings under Galthie than all other six nations combined. They get more favourable outcomes than all other teams. poor France are now the victims of great injustice. It is farce.

But it paid off.

Mauvaka struck the Scottish Scrum half with a diving head butt in Sundays match. Its a clear red. Scotlands back line attack looked superiors to France’s and Scotland were there or there abouts.

What I can only assume is the chilling affect on Galthie’s public attacks Carley send it to the bunker. A deliberate head butt is a clear red on more than one count. There is no doubt, bo grey area.

If thats a red card do France win the match? I would say that Scotland are likely winners, which would have meant England winning the title.

Spilled milk now, but World Rugby, the citing commisioners and officials cannot allow big Unions to publicly intimidate the officiating process and attack individual players from other teams.

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