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All Blacks’ eligibility tradition isn’t worth losing the nation’s best talent

Coach Scott Robertson of the Crusaders and Richie Mo'unga of the Crusaders celebrate in the changing room after winning the Super Rugby Pacific Final match between Chiefs and Crusaders at FMG Stadium Waikato, on June 24, 2023, in Hamilton, New Zealand. (Photo by Hannah Peters/Getty Images)

Richie Mo’unga might be the most talked about All Black of 2024 so far and the former Crusaders No.10 isn’t even eligible to represent New Zealand for the foreseeable future.

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Mo’unga, 29, has penned a three-year deal with Toshiba Brave Lupus Tokyo in Japan which makes the seven-time Super Rugby champion ineligible for national duty with the All Blacks.

At least for now, new All Blacks coach Scott Robertson is unable to call upon the familiar playmaker – the keywords being ‘at least for now.’ That could change if ‘Razor’ gets his wish.

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New Zealand rugby is in desperate need of an eligibility rules overhaul in order for the All Blacks to return to ‘world champions’ status. Robertson knows that, too.

All the talk, rumours and speculation have linked Robertson’s intent to change things with a Mo’unga reunion, but that’s just the start – the start of necessary change.

New Zealand Rugby needs to implement an eligibility rules overhaul so that Robertson can keep selecting “the best players available for the All Blacks.” Otherwise, New Zealand’s best rugby days may be behind them.

“What I’ve talked and presented to the board, the CEOs of Super Rugby, the Pus (provincial unions), of Heartland… is around keeping an open mind in that space,” Robertson told reporters earlier this month.

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“That’s what I’ve asked for.

“I’ve not asked, ‘Can I please have someone come and play for us?’ But keep an open mind (about) where the game is at the moment. It’s moving quite quickly, as we know.

“There’s a lot (going) on and off field, with players and decisions and contracting.

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“I want to be a step ahead of it, so keep an open mind.”

The All Blacks bid farewell to a number of retiring legends after last year’s one-point defeat in the Rugby World Cup final.

Brodie Retallick and Dane Coles have both called time on their Test careers and they’re currently plying their trade in Japan, and Sam Whitelock is with Pau in France.

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While they haven’t ruled out a return to All Blacks honours in the future, overseas-based Richie Mo’unga, Shannon Frizell and Leicester Fainga’anuku are now all ineligible under current rules as well.

Retallick, Frizell and Mo’unga all started last year’s World Cup final. If there was another Test tomorrow, and hypothetically they were available, they’d absolutely be in the team.

But instead, the All Blacks are left in a desperate bid to foster emerging talent; hoping that they can produce something special on the field, but knowing deep down that others could do it better.

There are no better blindside flankers in New Zealand than Frizell. Only Damian McKenzie could rival Mo’unga for the All Blacks’ No. 10 jersey, too – but even that’s a stretch under Robertson.

For a team that expects to win every time they step on the rugby field, the All Blacks will instead go through a transition period of sorts this year. The same can’t be said for the world champions, though.

Back-to-back Rugby World Cup champions South Africa scrapped their overseas-based player policy ahead of a three-Test series against England in 2018. As history will forever show, this has worked in their favour.

With players now having the freedom to play overseas – not having to choose between money and the love of their country – the Springboks have thrived on the world stage.

After beating the All Blacks and Eddie Jones’ England on their way to the Webb Ellis Cup in 2019, South Africa backed that up with another World Cup triumph four years later.

Of the 14 players who started against the All Blacks at Stade de France last October – not including Duane Vermeulen who has since retired – nine are playing their club rugby out of South Africa.

Hooker Bongi Mbonambi is with the Sharks, prop Frans Malherbe still plays for the Stormers, lock Eben Etzebeth is also with the Sharks, wing Kurt-Lee Arendse represents the Bulls and Damian Willemse dons the Stormers’ jersey.

But that’s it.

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Among the standouts from that team, Pieter-Steph du Toit, Damian De Allende, Jesse Kriel and Cheslin Kolbe are all in Japan, and two-time Rugby World Cup-winning skipper Siya Kolisi is with Racing 92 in France.

That’s been the secret to the Springboks’ success.

The Stormers have hosted the last two United Rugby Championship finals, too, and the Sharks currently sit atop of their pool in the Challenge Cup.

All that being said, it’s very possible that Super Rugby would suffer from an eligibility rule, so any changes would have to be considered with caution.

Being an All Black carries some serious weight in negotiations with overseas clubs, so there would be nothing stopping a Kiwi with a few caps from testing the open market.

That obviously won’t fly.

The Giteau law in 2015 was a step in the right direction for the Wallabies – you reward players who have served Australian rugby for years domestically with an opportunity to remain eligible abroad.

That paid off, too, with the Wallabies defying the odds to reach the Rugby World Cup final in 2015.

The previously mentioned overseas-based policy for the Springboks is also intriguing. It prevented the Springboks from selecting overseas-based players with less than 30 caps.

For the sake of New Zealand rugby, those examples are what NZR should consider should they decide to change the eligible rules – which again, they simply need to do.

Players should only be made to pick between international honours and a handsome payday when they haven’t earned the right to test the open market abroad.

But for the likes of Mo’unga, considering the history the exciting playmaker has added to the All Blacks’ legacy, tradition isn’t worth losing a player of that calibre completely.

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Comments

85 Comments
J
JW 474 days ago

I feel you missed my answers meaning jon.

Hmmph, yeah maybe.

IF Mounga gets selected to play from Japan and NO ONE ELSE does, in other words he is given special treatment

I have not tried to answer/respond to this directly as I think it’s the rabbit hole I was talking about, because no matter what, when it comes back to it, this point is still valid. Without trying to get a back-and-forth going, i’ll say this, it is already happening. It is happening now with Ardie Savea and Sam Cane. Even, yes, maybe Mo’unga left because he saw how conveniently DMac was treated when he left for his stint, or either of Carter’s and Barrett’s before that. How much of a different effect was Richie McCaw’s non playing sabbatical or either Cane’s or Ardie’s sabbaticals now?


No matter what way you go about it, it’s going to be special treatment I’m afraid, the question we are wanting to know his giving away how much of it would be detrimental to NZR. You can get opening the gate out of your head, not going to happen. Maybe you can see it as effectively already having gone that far, with Razor have NO guaranteed AB loose forwards to select from SR (maybe you credit DP having earnt that billing) this year. Look at the other side though and realise that if we didn’t have those two available, with this current OS eligibility loophole, we could again have a whole cycle or two of trying to find suitable replacements, like we did with Frizzel after Kaino retired and Squire left. You can say “oh there’s guys that I like that are ready” but that’s what we were saying about the 6 jersey for nearly 8 years! Now, take it further and say that if either no one stands out at 6 or Frizzel had a blinder of a year in Japan and gets re-signed by NZR for 2025, before this years RC etc, why should we not just select him in this years All Blacks as well?


This discussion is not about “automatic AB selection”, that is like conceding the opening of eligibility and just saying that no one would qualify for it currently. Not having someone worthy of some idea you have for allowing eligibility doesn’t make you can’t invoke that idea right now. So rather than answer you questions (and indeed I don’t think it goes far enough) why can’t we just look at the basic dynamics of what is happening first? Your questions are important but I feel they are fairly hopeless questions as you don’t even know whether they will be relevant. Sign up Mounga for 2027 now, use him accordingly (who cares if he doesn’t go on EOT, that’s no different to now), then wait and see if others leave hoping they’d be playing good enough to force NZRs hand to sign them back on a much bigger contract as well. You can hypothesize all you like by you can’t really make an informed opinion until it’s tried IMO, and my opinion would be (in this particular example) no one in their right mind is going to believe they can do it (but you might snag one or two who gave up on being an AB altogether, like Bundee Aki, Jamison Gibson-Park, or Gareth Anscombe). That is the question (example being it persuades Burke to leave eg), are the implications of further eligibility changes worth it for NZR?

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Head high tackle 476 days ago

I feel you missed my answers meaning jon. IF Mounga gets selected to play from Japan and NO ONE ELSE does, in other words he is given special treatment, then that tells Dmac to go OS and earn as much as he can. And we know that would be a lot. If Mounga is special then why would Perofeta hang around? Why would Burke hang around? He is already being chased by Scotland I believe, and why would others bother if NZR says “Mounga is special and we are going to select him from OS to the detriment of those showing loyalty” but of course if everyone is able to be selected from OS then Mounga isnt being treated differently.

Should NZR open the gate then the gate wont ever be shut again. NZR will be beholding to clubs all around the world and Ive already seen Quade Cooper and Samu Kerevi being stopped from the 22 EOYT because the clubs stopped them from touring.

I believ NZR has the right policy now. Allow players to go OS fwhilst still contracted to them is clever. It means they come back home. It means they will play in the test side when they do.

The future may mean many things but now there is no need to allow OS players to play tests. Apart from Frizzel I dont see anyone else who would be an automatic AB selection and I celebrate Mounga leaving as he just doesnt play test rugby like he does SR. Time for a good clean-out. Also we have time to find the next no 6. There are options becoming available and Frizzel may well regret his decision in the end anyway.

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GP 485 days ago

Fantastic article. Richie Mou’nga and Shannon Frizzell should be made available to be in the All Black. Razor is a winner.Richie Mou’nga is the man. It is going to upset a few people. Who cares.

J
JW 485 days ago

If he is given one why arnt others? why is he being treated differently to all other players… This is what would be asked by heaps of players and will lead to some anger. Plenty of discontent and maybe even agro at ABs camps.

They were good points though and I didn’t mean to make light of them, it’s just a never ending rabbit whole when you start that discussion, but here we go.

NZR cant do a dummy crash to test results. Thats just not possible.

Ofc they can, they can start by bringing back some of the vehicles and checking them out. Frizell is going to have it pretty easy is JRLO (Kwagga though, a rough time with the breakdown interpretations of the Japanese), will Nankivell develop a whole lot of extra skills that make him a better player? Both on 2 year contracts, one we still want to know if he can jump straight into the riggers of International footy(Brodie couldn’t), the other we want to know if he will have increased to AB level.

They CAN leave and be an AB if the selection policy is changed tho cant they.

Players are leaving now without any such policy. A 20yo kiwi just got selected in the English squad.

Lets talk Frizzel because Mounga isnt good enough to change any selection policy for.

If Frizzel leaves and is given a “Sabatical” that is different to the current sabaticals, then he gets selected in every test he can be…


…Why would any other possible 6 keep playing for reduced cash in NZ rugby? They would rightly say “How is Frizzel being assessed v them? They would rightly say “Frizzel is being given special treatment as he is only playing in a weak Japan league not in a stronger SR comp.

To answer you question directly then, as you didn’t seem to enjoy my other reply. If they select Shannon in every match, then he has ascended to goat level, Kaino level (quite possible), he would be looked up to as indispensable and a great role model. Every other 6 will be getting more cash (you haven’t made your point well) because NZR is paying a fraction for Shannon now. They will be assed directly from the practice pitch and in game, with some replacing him and some being used at lock or no8 along side for direct comparison (though this is not important, as you have already made undisputable in the 6 jersey, everyone else is competing for backup). Domestically they will be evaluated along side each other for pecking order and any possible crossover matches (and potentially the introduction of Japanese sides in SR). Shannon will still need to work just as hard as the local boys if he’s going to maintain his edge to reach your high standards.

They then leave as conditions arnt equal. Why stay to play for less and NOT be considered for selection because Frizzel keeps getting selected?

All hypothetical of course but its human nature to get annoyed at unfair treatment and its human nature to react to that.

So there will not be any thought of special or unfair treatment, resentment or discontent. They won’t leave before they become ABs, because then their value will be no where near as high. Players will continue to be selected as befits their ability. Players will continue go elsewhere if their path is blocked, it maters not whether Shannon is playing locally or overseas to those players. Nankivell is current example.


Our standards are so high I can see it being very difficult to retain AB status while overseas, so the one proposition I’ll offer you, along the lines of what pecos is saying, is just say there is some unlucky timing in negotiations and someone overseas is going to offer money that NZR is not willing to commit to yet for a player (ala LF), we want to see NZR with a goal to keep in contact with that player and being able to commit to them in two years time if they’re playing well (why just let someone stay overseas if what your willing to pay is enough to get him back) to bring them back. BUT what if that is only viable by that ‘NZR contact’ being in the form of All Black squad selections during those two years? Being that the sticky points are both that they need some confidence in NZRs assurances and, that they need familiarity with AB standards and philosophy’s to keep there levels high enough to warrant AB consideration still. What detriment (as I’ve only ever heard you speak negatively on the topic) can you see from that implementation coming about?


So Lester had worked his way into, what I would call, the top power wing spot (some would say that is Talea, because he was starting, but I’d argue it is better to say the ABs went with two traditional wings by picking him) after he had been lured overseas. He’s gone into a league were that style should be utilized well and developed, but say his team don’t do well or take a different tact, and without AB camps and even games on the end of a slick backline, he otherwise might regress and be lost. We both, for argument sake, say that it’s imperative NZ maintains the highest standards wherever possible and has the best available person in each position type. So it’s agreed that LF is brought into squad he can, with that level scrutinization and contact require, do you see that causing much of an exodus? NZR engages any similar player who is the top, or perhaps even backup, in their area (eg tactically you ensure you have a kicking flyhalf in Pollard, and a playmaker flyhalf in Libbok) is available for the ABs, but their is a clear expectation that availability is guaranteed etc so that means playing in NZ. There would just be certain allowances (very similar to sabbaticals) like contract and WC cycle timings with player age (development stage, coming of age too late in the cycle to take a top two spot), or their SR teams strength and backup (eg McCaw in a Crusader era when there was multiple backups), or weakness (Aaron at Landers), because I agree the current situation is fairly iffy with who’s awarded these things, so make some markers that allow players to be chased and play while theyre overseas. Perhaps its just an alarm bell that goes off whenever anyone is offered X amount more than what NZR offer, theyre allowed to leave? Maybe you can think of a scenario, but pick an idea of how many you could envisage and anyone time and what negative side effects do you see.

J
JW 485 days ago

Yup, I said current FP, are you trying to say you think all these on sabbaticals currently are teaches pets? Ardie and Cane should have to come back through NPC rugby first, then become eligible for EOT in your eyes?


If you still don’t get it, I’m saying that the reason Mounga gets a clause is the same reason Carter, Reid, Ardie, BBBR, Cane, Dmac, all got clauses. I don’t care what that reason is, whether it’s because theyve been teaches pets or whatever. That you took my joke literally tells me you’re taking these situations literally. Look, nothing is going to change in the immediate future, we are simply using it as a basis to form opinions and ideas on what could happen. Yes they all get special treatment, I don’t have the inclination to right a 10 page thesis on sabbaticals, especially just for discussion of this one topic. I’m interested in make some small progress though, so we are taking these like sabbaticals as accepted and not inequailty.

J
JW 486 days ago

Well that]s a different story, and one Pecos highlighted here (which he though eligibility might help reduce), those parts are arguably already in terminal decline. I no longer necessarily think it will go that way, with the business side of things seemingly doing very well and holding pace with France. But on the pitch I think it is a very tenuous balance holding everything in place, its a game of spot the rugby fan in most of my circles these days. But anyway that’s a situation where I do have very strong views, NZRs idea what the ecology of the game can exist on (being just SR) is more destressing than the thought of what might happen if eligiblity is changed. I’m actually surprised you don’t think NPC and below is already destroyed? Or has it just been too long since it was destroyed to think of what it was before?

J
JD Kiwi 486 days ago

Yet another lazy article on this site beating the same drum. Can't professional authors find something else to say?


This policy isn't a “tradition.” It's what keeps our pyramid strong. It's the same policy as Ireland, France and England. Australia has only gone downhill since the Giteau Law was introduced.


The author makes a lazy connection with South Africa. Sure it's worked well in the short term but their winning fifteen had virtually nobody who has come through the system in the seven years since they relaxed their eligibility. We don't know what the long term cost will be. And once the toothpaste is out of the tube we're not going to get it back in.

P
Pecos 486 days ago

Speaking of “lazy” connections, I have yet to see a link between the Wallaby’s decline in “rankings” & the Giteau Law. How many Wallabies defected & directly caused this drop? Unintended consequences? Covid hit the South more than the North so less tests played? Other factors? What am I missing here?

J
JW 486 days ago

Exactly, so they don’t really have an open system do they, you’re required to go through to the Springboks first. Maybe not technically, but figuratively, you won’t meet the cohesion metrics otherwise. Will be interesting to know who wouldn’t have, Esterhuizen?

W
Wayneo 486 days ago

Seeing the same signs that we saw in SA back when we had the same policy of not selecting OS based players for the Springboks.


First it was 1 or 2 Super Rugby Players and withing 3 years it was not only 1/2 the Springboks literally hundreds of other players from Super Rugby all the way through Currie Cup and down to guys being contracted by OS clubs while still in school.


NZ & Aus are now at the same point SA was when the Springbok players started to turn their backs and take the big money on offer OS.

J
JW 486 days ago

Nar nowhere near. The main difference is NZ can spend two or three times as much on player retention with their economy.


While SR and schools are stable, NPC and club level below has noticed a large exodus to America and Japan however.


We don’t really know what has brought on the recent discussion, Razor is tight lipped about it. It’s certainly not a similar player drain as yours was though, as the discussion would have happened naturally in that case (this is a topic specifically because of a few simple comments the new AB coach made last year).

J
JD Kiwi 486 days ago

Not really. In South Africa what made springboks leave in droves was the Rand collapsing and the difference between local and foreign salaries skyrocketing. That's not happening here and all we've lost is two players from the first team and a wider squad member.

J
JW 487 days ago

Richie Mo’unga has been elevating his standards in International rugby since he came out advertising his new found confidence and that he was ready to stand up and perform, producing standout performances against South Africa and Ireland in 2023

Ditto with Shannon Frizell

Richie would have been on the same contract value as others like Damien McKenzie at the time of his Japanese contract negotiations, and struggling with progression in an Ian Foster game plan and missing big Rugby Championship games when taking paternity leave

Dmac has been Super Rugby’s most exceptional player of all time, continually leading multiple disciplines over multiple back to back years. If someone like Scott Roberston would have taken Richie to the next level in international rubgy and deserving of a top contract that could have kept him in the country, then he will be able to do even more with Dmac.

South African URC sides are of a poor standard but are making the most of bringing as much talent through as possible until a new Springbok shines through. They have competitive balance with Irish URC sides that helps drive innovation and standards, despite the continual drop in player standards over the years. It’s exciting for the fan, if not as much for the nuetral anymore.

Super Rugby Pacific is a niche product where the domestic scene is not able to cover expenses, it is all about the sellability of the product and it’s NFL like pedigree

Riche will sit out two international seasons, but if form stays, and All Blacks are still yet to have a back up and competitor to Dmac, he could be signed during his 2nd/3rd (last) season of JRLO and play for the All Blacks immediately after that (for 2 seasons before/including the WC).

All overseas Kiwi’s who are playing international standard should be selected for an All Black team, just not the All Blacks, the midweek team, 2nd team, Maori, a new team, just to ensure standards and know if they are worth resigning

Players playing overseas take an immediate drop in standard and would cost to bring them back up to speed, would they play for free, for the honor of being an All Black? The transition cycle and opening of places is what ABs continual success is driven from.

Rules could be made right now to make all these players eligible from overseas, without a single detriment or causing a loss of further players. The important question therefor is, what’s the point?

P
Pecos 487 days ago

Agreed. Let’s talk, yell, & scream. And then do some version of it.

J
JW 487 days ago

You’re for it?

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