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Rugby needs football-like transfer system says SA Rugby boss

Eben Etzebeth of Sharks celebrates after the EPCR Challenge Cup Final match between Gloucester Rugby and Hollywoodbets Sharks at Tottenham Hotspur Stadium on May 24, 2024 in London, England.(Photo by Gaspafotos/MB Media/Getty Images)

Rugby union’s future might depend on adopting a transfer system more akin to football- that’s according to SA Rugby chief executive Rian Oberholzer.

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Speaking on the latest episode of To The Last Drop, Oberholzer claims there is a critical need for domestic clubs to financially benefit from developing players, given the ongoing outflow of talent to international leagues.

Oberholzer noted that hundreds of South African players depart each year for contracts in the United States, Europe, Japan, Australasia, and even Russia. This drain, he argued, places an unsustainable strain on South African rugby’s talent development, a sector that currently yields minimal return on investment for clubs as players leave the country.

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The veteran administrator also provided insights into South Africa’s potential competition structure, suggesting that the nation cannot afford to maintain only four professional teams.

“We must be careful not to think that we can only have four professional teams in South Africa. The player drain will be so much bigger,” stated Oberholzer.

“We already have a huge outflow of players [from South Africa] into America. If you do your homework there, there’s nearly 100 players playing there in America. There’s a hell of a lot of players playing in France, in the second division and even the third division and now players are in Russia as well.

“Because of our talent pool and massive community structures, we produce a lot of players who want to play and see themselves as professionals. Can we put a structure in place where we can accommodate a majority of them? I think yes. I think we have to look at the number of professional players we have, we have to look at the salaries and the salary caps.

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“A very important part of professionalism that we have not really grasped in rugby yet is the transfer system… where clubs get compensated for the development of players and when you want to buy my player, can you transfer them, so a player becomes an asset as opposed to a liability.

“At this moment in teams players are liabilities in South Africa in rugby, not assets. The quicker we can have a proper transfer system in place – similar to what they do in football for example – the quicker we will resolve a lot of our other problems.

“The players who go from a smaller union and move to a big union and there’s no compensation for the smaller union. And for South African teams that [have] South African players that get contracted to international teams in France and Japan, for example, and the local provinces get no compensation for that.

“I think those are the type of issues we still grapple with twenty years [30] after professional,” said Oberholzer.

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Presenters Brenden Nel and Liam Del Carme questioned Oberholzer on various pressing issues, including SA Rugby’s proposed equity deal with the Ackerley Sports Group (ASG). Oberholzer also emphasized the importance of this equity agreement to stabilize the game’s financial foundation, pointing to ASG as the preferred bidder due to its solid proposal.

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11 Comments
I
Icefarrow 50 days ago

“We must be careful not to think that we can only have four professional teams in South Africa. The player drain will be so much bigger,” stated Oberholzer.

I'm sorry, but this is so contradictory. SA opened themselves up to picking overseas players due to a dire financial situation, and an inability to centrally fund every player. So, where exactly will they find the money to fund even more teams? An investment firm is only a stopgap measure, not a permanent solution.


Let's say they bring some teams back to Super Rugby in 2026, and add some others to the URC. That would entitle them to financial support from other unions (in Super at least, don't know about the URC), but still wouldn't bring them enough financial compensation long-term to support either endeavour.

J
JW 50 days ago

The big one ofc is there own dollar, is there any sign of the financial state of SA improving? Can the game succeed the going the private club route like France and just bank on the vast amount of billionares there?


I've always found SA setup a difficult one, that's perhaps because I don't know enough of it's pieces, but I would have though that it has other places with more than big enough, otherwise they can just go for local rivalries in the major population centers. That would allow SARU to invest in the game in grass roots and untap that goldmine of players.

J
JW 50 days ago

Wish I could have time to read. Too many teams are like South Africa's were they are representative hybrid teams, therefore don't have extended contract lengths. That needs to change, and the clubs buying need, or more so the players being sought after, need to be in demand.


Paying a transfer fee was one way for a club to 'buy' the chance to sign a player over a team that didn't want them as much but who the player would have preferred to sign for (for less money). But the club needs to hold the rights and with 3 year contracts youlre only holding the rights for two years and theres plenty of other fish in the see that the small amount of buying clubs and look for that other year of player who are free to sign elsewhere for next season.


Transfers already exist in this sense. Unsure if the article went into these sorts of environments for it to happen? Frisch got brought this year right? Hoskins Sotutu will need to be brought out from NZR if he wants to sign with the prem/england.

H
Hellhound 50 days ago

No, I disagree. That isn't a proper transfer system. Players actually have to go out and find spots to play unless they made name already. More people would be interested and following rugby as players worth go up as they are transfered via a proper system where most teams can actually offer players a home. More people would get to know current and new upcoming players following transfer windows. Speculation between fans and the media will attract more and more fans. Rugby will become a much bigger sport. More investments will follow because it's a gold mine if handled correctly. It would be a better system than the current one. It's like going shopping. It would benefit clubs, players, owners, sponsors and basically it's a career path for youngsters to whom the door would be open to be hired and have a future by clubs. How many young brilliant players gets lost in the system? How many young stars doesn't continue after school? How many players world wide is lost in this system? It doesn't work. Football transfer system is the best currently. It works. The same transfer systems is a main part of American sports,and those athletes, no matter what sport, earns 10 times if not more what rugby players earn. It works. Rugby needs to adapt and get creative. More rugby is played than most any other sport, yet the coverage is next to nothing.

H
Hellhound 50 days ago

I agree. A transfer system is best. It would go a long way in stopping clubs of going broke. It would benefit clubs and players. It does have its limitations, but it's more beneficial than current structures

B
Bull Shark 50 days ago

Agreed. We need to take care of our assets. Of which the small unions are one of them.

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Hellhound 1 hour ago
Does South Africa have a future in European competition?

All you can do is hate on SA. Jealousy makes you nasty and it's never a good look. Those who actually knows rugby is all talking about the depth and standards of the SA players. They don't wear blinders like you. The NH had many years to build the depth and players for multiple competition the SA teams didn't. There will be growing pains. Not least travel issues. The NH teams barely have to travel to play an opponent opposed to the SA teams. That is just one issue. There is many more issues, hence the "growing pains". The CC isn't yet a priority and this is what most people have a problem with. Saying SA is disrespecting that competition which isn't true. SA don't have the funds yet to go big and get the players needed for 3 competitions. It all costs a lot of money. It's over using players and get them injured or prioritising what they can deliver with what are available. To qualify for CC, they need to perform well in the URC, so that is where the main priorities is currently. In time that will change with sponsors coming in fast. They are at a distinct disadvantage currently compared to the rest. Be happy about that, because they already are the best international team. You would have hated it if they kept winning the club competitions like the URC and CC every year too. Don't be such a sourmouth loser. See the complete picture and judge accordingly. There is many factors you aren't even aware of at play that you completely ignore just to sound relevant. Instead of being an positive influence and spread the game and help it grow, we have to read nonsense like this from haters. Just grow up and stop hating on the game. Go watch soccer or something that loves people like you.

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